1) In the U.S. Social Security system is reduced mainly to the provision of pensions and health care for pensioners and the elderly.
2) The social security system is financed through taxes paid by workers and their employers for the time they work.
3) Employers who pay taxes, also receive benefits.
4) When employees leave the office at the age of 65, they are eligible for retirement.
5) Employees who retire at 62-64 years old, do not get pensions in full.
6) The benefits are paid to non-working widows and widowers.
7) Children up to 18 years and parents, dependents are also eligible for benefits.
8) unemployment insurance is financed from taxes paid by the employer.
1) В США система социального обеспечения сводится в основном к предоставлению пенсий и медицинской помощи пенсионерам и старикам. = (Булл шит :) Social Security System is a Federal Insurance Program targeted the people that are not able to perform the work.
--это не совсем так : Система Социального Обеспечения США очень многоуровневая, на основе Федеральных Штатных и Муницыпальных систем
2) Система социального обеспечения финансируется через налоги, которые платят работники и их работодатели за всё время их работы.
(Another Bull Shit) Social Security System is a part of Federal Insurance Program that was developed in 30-s: The original Social Security Act (1935)and the current version of the Act, as amended encompass several social welfare and social insurance programs.
3) Предприниматели, которые платят налоги, также получают пособия.
(That is partially correct, All people of the U.S. are aligible for the Social Security Benefits when the application is approved by Administration)
4) Когда работники уходят с должности в возрасте 65 лет, они имеют право на пенсию.
Another partially true statement. Current retirement age is 65. I am going to be aligible for those benefits at age of 67.5
5) Работники, уходящие на пенсию в 62-64 года, получают пенсии не в полном размере.
That is depends on the many things. The retirement package from some companies might get 100% of benefits at age of 60.
6) Пособия выплачиваются неработающим вдовам и вдовцам.
That is true Many benefits are paid to widow sposes by Social Security Administration
7) Дети до 18 лет и родители, находящиеся на иждивении, также имеют право на пособия.
Only if they are attanding some programs
8) Страхование безработных финансируется из налогов, которые платит работодатель.
That is not related to Taxation at all. Unemployment benefits are sponsored from special Funds by some form of Insurance coverage.